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be printed, or copied and printed for use on a test! You are to have an up to date formula
sheet in your notebook which is part of your notebook grade! This page is for reference only! Any formula sheet even resembling this page/format can and will be taken
from you at any time during class or testing!
Conversion table
1,000,000,000 m in 1 Gm
1,000,000 m in 1 Mm
1000 m in 1 km
100 m in 1 hm
10 m in 1 dkm
1 m in 1 m
10 dm in 1 m
100 cm in 1 m
1000 mm in 1 m
1,000,000 um in 1 m
1,000,000,000 nm in 1 m
m can be any unit {example liter(L), gram(g), mole(mol), second(s), ampere(A), etc.}
Significant Figures Rules(Page 678)
1.All nonzeros are significant.123456789--9
sig figs
2.If there is no decimal, any zeros to the right of the of a nonzero are
not significant. 1200--2 sig figs
3.Any zeros between nonzeros are significant.1203.67--6
sig figs
4.Any zeros to the right of a significant digit and to the left of a decimal
point are significant.1200.--4 sig figs
5.If a value has no significant digits to th left of the decimal point,
any zeros to the right of the decimal point and to the left of a significant digit, are not significant.0.000012--2 sig figs
6.If there are zeros to the right of a decimal point, those zeros are
significant.0.12000-- 5 sig figs
Area
A=lxw (page 9)
Volume
V=lxwxh
Universal Gravitational Equation
F=G{[m1xm2]/dxd}(page 9)
Density Equation
D=m/V (page 55)
Moles to Mass
Amount(mol)xMolar mass of element=Mass(g)(page 99)
Mass to Moles
Mass(g)x1/Molar mass of element=Amount(mol)(page 99)
Synthesis Reaction
A+B-->AB(page
154)
Decomposition Reaction
AB-->A+B(page 155)
Single-displacement Reaction
XA+B-->AB+X(page 157)
Double-displacement Reaction
AX+BY-->AY+BX(page 158)
Speed Equation
v=d/t(page 254)
Momentum Equation
p=mv(page 257)
Acceleration Equation
a=[(vf-vi)/t](page 259)
Newton's Second Law
F=ma(page 269)
Weight Equation
W=mg(page 271)
Work Equation
W=Fd(page 284)
Power Equation
P=W/t(page 286)
Mechanical Advantage Equation
mechanical advantage=output force/input force
mechanical advantage=input distance/output distance (page 289)
Gravitational Potential Energy Equation
PE=mgh (page 298)
Kinetic Energy Equation
KE=1/2 mvv(page 300)
Efficiency Equation
efficiency=useful work output/work input(page 312)
Celsius-->Fahrenheit
F=9/5xC+32.0
Fahrenheit-->Celsius
C=5/9(F-32.0)
Celsius-->Kelvin
K=C+273
Specific Heat
NRG=cm(temperature change)
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